U.S. Import Compliance · CPSC–CBP Message Status

CPSC “Under Review”: Does It Stop Your Cargo, and What Happens Next?

An Under Review message is not a rejection, a detention notice, or a cargo-release message. It means the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission is electronically reviewing the entry.

This guide explains what that status does—and does not—change after an entry enters CPSC’s One U.S. Government, or 1USG, review process. It does not determine whether your product requires certification, correct an eFiling warning, or replace instructions attached to a specific Customs and Border Protection or CPSC hold.

Natallia Vasilyeva · Founder, Registry Intelligence Reviewed August 31, 2026 United States
One entry separates into a CPSC status track and a distinct ACE cargo-release track The entry first receives Under Review on the CPSC status track. The ACE cargo-release track remains separate. Only a later verified hold, document, exam, detention, release, or independent-agency signal can change the operational route. ENTRY SIGNAL / AUTHORITY SEPARATION RI · 002 ENTRY 7Y-104 ONE OBSERVED ENTRY CPSC / 1USG STATUS TRACK ACE / CBP RELEASE TRACK UNDER REVIEW 1C / VERIFY SEPARATELY VERIFIED LATER SIGNAL HOLD · DOCS · EXAM · DETENTION STATUS ≠ RELEASE CHANGE ROUTE ONLY ON VERIFIED SIGNAL CPSC REVIEW MAY CONTINUE WHILE RELEASE REMAINS A SEPARATE QUESTION. Mobile composition of the separate CPSC status and ACE release tracks The mobile composition preserves the same four semantic phases while stacking the two authority tracks inside the narrow viewport. ENTRY SIGNAL / SEPARATE AUTHORITY RI · 002 ENTRY 7Y-104 CPSC / 1USG STATUS ACE / CBP RELEASE UNDER REVIEW 1C / VERIFY SEPARATELY VERIFIED LATER SIGNAL HOLD · DOCS · EXAM · DETENTION STATUS ≠ RELEASE VERIFIED SIGNAL CHANGES ROUTE REVIEW AND RELEASE REMAIN SEPARATE QUESTIONS.
The same entry occupies two different authority tracks. Under Review changes the CPSC status track; it does not become the ACE cargo-release signal.

Answer in 30 seconds

No. CPSC says cargo can continue through the port after an Under Review message unless CPSC requests an intensive examination and CBP approves it, or CBP or another Partner Government Agency has its own reason to examine the cargo.

But Under Review is not a release. CPSC distinguishes the 1USG status or PGA-paperwork-completion message from the ACE 1C cargo-release message. Check both tracks: the current CPSC disposition and the separate broker/ABI release status. Then follow the exact later message if it changes to May Proceed, Hold Intact, a documents request, a confirmed CBP Hold, or a formal detention notice.

The controlling rule is message-driven, not assumption-driven: identify the exact status, confirm the separate release track, and change action only when a verified message or independent agency instruction requires it.

In this guideArticle contents

Does a CPSC Under Review message stop the shipment?

No—not by itself. CPSC’s current 1USG guidance says Under Review signifies that the agency is electronically reviewing an entry for a product of interest. The message can delay CPSC’s 1USG status notification, but CPSC says the review does not affect cargo flow through the border unless an intensive examination is required and CBP concurs.

CPSC’s Detention FAQ states the same operational boundary: cargo may continue through the port while the entry is Under Review, subject to an approved CPSC exam request or an independent reason for CBP or another PGA to examine it.

That does not make Under Review a favorable compliance decision. The message does not establish that the product is compliant, admissible, properly certified, or released. It identifies the agency’s current review state. A later CPSC, CBP, or other-agency message can still change the route.

The first control, therefore, is to keep movement and release separate. Cargo may continue moving through the port while the legal or operational release status remains a different question.

Why doesn’t 1USG mean the cargo has been released?

CPSC describes 1USG as a status or PGA-paperwork-completion message. It describes ACE 1C as the release message to trade. In the agency’s words: “The 1C releases cargo, not the 1USG.”

That distinction prevents two opposite mistakes:

  • treating Under Review as if cargo has already been stopped; and
  • treating May Proceed or 1USG completion as if the separate ACE cargo-release signal has necessarily been received.

Use the CPSC Import Shipment Tracking Tool to check CPSC’s status, but do not use it as release evidence. CPSC expressly says tracker statuses are not official CPSC or CBP releases and directs trade to the customs broker or ABI messaging for official release information.

Even May Proceed has a defined limit. CPSC guidance says a manual notice can later request examination at the importer’s premises. That possibility does not predict how often a later examination occurs; it simply means May Proceed should not be described as permanent immunity from later CPSC action.

Which message changes your next action?

Read the exact message rather than treating every CPSC status as a hold. The current CPSC workflow separates review, disposition, document, examination and detention states because each one supports a different next action.

Analytical table · 01

Table 1. CPSC/ACE message-to-action map

Observed state · meaning · action · forbidden inference

Scroll horizontally to compare every column.

CPSC and ACE message-to-action map
Exact observed signalWhat it establishesNext safe actionWhat it does not establish
Under Review onlyCPSC is electronically reviewing the entry.Monitor the CPSC status; verify separate broker/ABI and ACE 1C information; watch for a later exact instruction.A violation, detention, CBP release, or final product-compliance result.
May ProceedCPSC has sent its current disposition; if no other agency requirement remains, this can trigger 1USG notification.Confirm the separate cargo-release status through the broker/ABI; retain the entry record and watch for any later manual CPSC notice.ACE 1C, resolution of another agency’s requirement, or immunity from later CPSC examination.
Hold IntactThe entry has moved from ordinary review into a hold/examination route.Follow the exact hold instruction and coordinate through the broker.That every Under Review entry is physically stopped.
Hold Intact with documents neededCPSC has identified documents required for review.Upload the documents named in the message to the Document Image System; retrieve CPSC Form 354 when the stated status makes it available.That a generic compliance package or unrelated records will satisfy the request.
Confirmed CBP Hold following an Intensive Exam routeCPSC requested a port examination and the trade-facing result is a confirmed CBP Hold.Follow the confirmed CBP Hold and exam-site instructions; if documents are requested, provide the exact listed documents through DIS.That CPSC’s internal request and the broker-facing CBP Hold are the same event.
On Hold for CPSC Examination and Evaluation in the trackerThe tracker shows its separate examination/evaluation status.Follow the exam/presentation route; apply the tracker’s stated 2–3 week instruction only to this exact status.That the same 2–3 week period applies to an initial Under Review message.
Notice of Sampling and DetentionA separate formal CPSC detention process has begun.Use the reason and investigator contact in the notice; prepare admissibility evidence within the stated response period and request an extension only where appropriate.That the earlier Under Review message was already a detention notice.
The exact observed message—not an expected sequence—controls the row.

Reader instrument · 01

Find the signal that actually controls the route

Three live tracks · one controlling instruction

Move each stream to the exact state you can verify. The strands do not vote: a later hold, exam, documents, detention, or independent-agency instruction takes control because of its authority and timing.

Current controlReview state only

Under Review does not itself stop or release cargo. Verify the separate ACE/CBP release track and wait for an exact later instruction.

The instrument interprets the combination; it does not query a live entry or replace a broker or agency message.

Semantic motion: the controlling strand changes only when a verified signal changes authority or route.

The row that controls is the row matching the actual message and any separate CBP or other-agency instruction. An expected sequence is not evidence that a particular entry has reached the next state.

How should you read the CPSC review clock?

CPSC publishes business-hour review periods, but they are not a universal cargo-release schedule. The June 2026 guidance distinguishes transport mode and whether the entry has additional risk factors.

Analytical table · 02

Table 2. CPSC’s June 2026 review-clock bands

Mode · risk visibility · hours · operational limit

Scroll horizontally to compare every column.

CPSC June 2026 review clock bands
Mode of transportEntry filed without additional risk factorsEntry filed with additional risk factorsOperational limit
Air and truck4 business hours after entry is filed8 business hours after entry is filedThe source does not say the filer will be told which risk band CPSC applied.
Ocean8 business hours after entry is filed16 business hours after entry is filedThe period is a CPSC review clock, not a promised cargo-release time.
Published review bands are context, not a universal cargo-release deadline.

Reader instrument · 02

Read elapsed time without turning it into a release promise

Mode × risk visibility × elapsed business hours

Set the known context. When the risk band is not visible, the aperture keeps the published range open instead of inventing the shorter period. A later exact message supersedes the clock.

Transport mode
Visible risk context
Review clock context aperture Two thin arcs show the published minimum and maximum review bands for the selected transport mode. A needle shows elapsed business hours. A verified later message crosses the clock because the exact message controls the next action. PUBLISHED REVIEW CONTEXT0—20 BUSINESS HOURS 051015 4—8 HPUBLISHED BANDAIR / TRUCK EXACT MESSAGE CONTROLS
shorter published bandlonger published band
ContextInside an unknown 4–8 hour band

The public source does not reveal which risk band CPSC applied. Keep both published bounds visible; this is not a promised release time.

Business-hour context is not a live status lookup and never proves ACE 1C.

Semantic motion: elapsed time moves the needle; a verified later message crosses and supersedes the clock.

CPSC calculates business hours from receipt of the entry using an 8 a.m.–4 p.m. business clock in the applicable port/staff time zone on days the Federal government is open. The public tracker, however, displays dates and times in U.S. Eastern Time. Do not use the tracker’s display timezone as if it were the calculation rule for every port.

A separate CPSC Detention FAQ states that, when the entry was not provided three or more business days before arrival, CPSC needs 8 business hours for air and 16 for ocean to review the data. The FAQ does not explain how that summary maps to the June 2026 risk-band table. Present the two official statements separately; do not convert either one into a universal service-level promise.

If CPSC takes no action within the applicable period, its guidance says the system sends May Proceed automatically. That still does not prove ACE 1C or remove another agency’s requirement. For an inquiry specifically about an Under Review message, the CPSC Import Contact Form instructs the user to wait at least 16 business hours before contacting the agency.

What should you check while the entry remains under review?

Use a two-track check rather than waiting on one screen.

  1. Save the exact message and timestamp. Under Review, Hold Intact, a documents request, a confirmed CBP Hold and a detention notice are not interchangeable.
  2. Check the CPSC tracker correctly. Enter the entry number with the filer code included and remove hyphens. Treat the result as CPSC status information, not official release evidence.
  3. Ask the broker or filer for the separate release state. Confirm whether ACE 1C has been received and whether CBP or another PGA has placed an independent requirement or hold.
  4. Read time in the correct context. Use the CPSC business clock for the review period and remember that the tracker displays Eastern Time. If the risk band is not visible, do not invent the shorter period.
  5. Be ready to follow an exact documents or exam instruction. If the message identifies records for DIS, submit the listed records. If the broker sees a confirmed CBP Hold, follow that hold rather than the earlier review-only route.
  6. Escalate without turning the clock into a promise. For an Under Review inquiry, wait at least 16 business hours before using CPSC’s contact form. A contact threshold is not a guaranteed disposition or release deadline.

This control produces an operational record: exact CPSC state, separate release state, any independent agency action, applicable clock context, and the next verified instruction. It does not produce a product-compliance or admissibility determination.

What changes if a detention notice arrives?

A Notice of Sampling and Detention is a new procedural event, not another name for Under Review. CPSC says the notice contains the reason for the detention and contact information for the investigator handling it.

The notice allows five working days for the recipient to respond, and CPSC says reasonable extensions may be allowed in some circumstances. The extension is not guaranteed. Use the notice itself and the investigator’s instructions rather than applying the earlier Under Review clock to the detention response.

CBP and CPSC can also detain under separate authorities and issue separate notices. Resolution by one agency does not automatically resolve the other agency’s detention. This article stops at that handoff; it does not provide the full detention, admissibility or protest analysis.

Bottom line: treat the message as a status, not a verdict or release

Under Review means CPSC is electronically reviewing the entry. It does not, by itself, stop cargo—and it does not release cargo. Keep the CPSC 1USG status and the ACE 1C release track separate, monitor the exact message, and move to a hold, documents, exam or detention route only when the verified signal requires it.

Frequently asked questions

Does Under Review mean CPSC found a violation?

No. The message identifies an electronic review state. It does not establish a violation, rejection, detention, admissibility decision or final product-compliance result.

Why can the tracker show Eastern Time when CPSC uses a port-local business clock?

They describe different things. CPSC says its review clock is calibrated to the port/staff time zone, while the public tracker displays dates and times in U.S. Eastern Time.

Should I contact CPSC after eight business hours?

For an inquiry about an Under Review message, CPSC’s contact form instructs users to wait at least 16 business hours. That instruction is a contact threshold, not a guaranteed completion or release time.

Does the tracker’s 2–3 week instruction apply to every Under Review entry?

No. CPSC attaches that instruction to the exact tracker status On Hold for CPSC Examination and Evaluation, not to the initial Under Review status.

Primary sources and source limits

  1. CPSC Use of 1USG Notification Messaging at Import

    CPSC Use of 1USG Notification Messaging at Import, updated June 2026. This is the primary source for message meanings, the 1USG/1C distinction, clock bands, hold/exam messages and automated May Proceed. It does not determine a particular entry’s live status, another agency’s action or product-specific compliance.

  2. CPSC Detention of Products at Import FAQ

    CPSC Detention of Products at Import FAQ. This confirms the cargo-movement boundary, independent-authority caveat, general timing statement and formal detention handoff. It does not replace a specific notice or CBP instruction.

  3. CPSC Import Shipment Tracking Tool

    CPSC Import Shipment Tracking Tool. This establishes the public lookup inputs, Eastern Time display, non-release warning and exact examination/evaluation status. It does not provide official release information.

  4. CPSC Import Contact Form

    CPSC Import Contact Form. This supports only the instruction to wait at least 16 business hours before contacting CPSC about Under Review; it is not a review or release guarantee.

  5. CPSC Import Resources

    CPSC Import Resources. This is the current official index linking the 1USG guidance and tracker; the linked source content, not the index alone, supports the operational claims.

Continue your CPSC eFiling research

Curated research handoff

Move to the page that owns the next question without expanding this guide’s status-and-release scope.

Upward hubCPSC eFiling Resource Center for U.S. ImportersStart with the CPSC eFiling Resource Center for U.S. Importers for program scope, implementation dates, filing routes and the full research map.
  1. 01Supporting referenceCPSC eFiling Requirements for U.S. ImportersUse CPSC eFiling Requirements for U.S. Importers when the question is who must file, which products require certificate data, or how Full and Reference PGA routes differ.
  2. 02Adjacent guidesCPSC eFiling Operational Problems & ExceptionsBrowse CPSC eFiling Operational Problems & Exceptions to identify the focused guide that owns a specific entry, certificate, code or Product Registry problem.